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Question: Such verses as: It is but a single cry (36:29, 49, 53;
38:15; 54:31) and: The command of the Hour is but a twinkling of the eye, or
nearer·(16:77) show that the Supreme Resurrection will happen in an instant. Our constrained understanding needs a tangible analogy to enable us to concur with and accept such a unique, miraculous event.
Answer:·The Resurrection comprises three elements [or stages, if time
is included]: Spirits will return to their bodies, bodies will be reanimated,
and bodies will be rebuilt and resurrected.
First element: Imagine the soldiers of a highly disciplined army.
Having dispersed in all directions to their separate rest, they can be summoned
together with a loud bugle blast. Israfil’s trumpet is certainly no less
powerful than a bugle.[1] Our
spirits—each of which was asked: “Am I not your Lord?” coming from pre‑eternity,
and affirmed: “Yes, You are” while still in the World of Past Eternity and the
Realm of the Particle—are more obedient, disciplined, and submissive than any
soldiers.[2]
Second element:·For a celebration in a great city, uncountable lamps
may be turned on instantly by flicking a switch in the city’s power station. It
also would be possible to light an infinite number of lamps throughout the world
from a single power station [if one existed]. If electricity, a creation of the
All‑Mighty, a servant and a candle‑holder in this temporary world, can manifest
this property due to its Creator’s training and discipline, the Resurrection can
occur in the twinkling of an eye and within the framework of Divine Wisdom’s
orderly laws, which are represented and demonstrated by thousands of His
light‑giving servants like electricity.
Third element: There are thousands of suitable analogies for
rebuilding and resurrecting human bodies on the Day of Resurrection. Among them
are the way in which tree leaves are restored perfectly (almost identically) to
those of the preceding year within a few days after the beginning of each
spring, even though trees are far more numerous than people; the way in which
all trees’ blossoms and fruits are re‑created just like those of the preceding
spring[3];
the sudden awakening, unfolding, and coming to life of countless seeds, kernels,
and roots, all of which are the origin of spring growth; the way in which trees,
resembling upright skeletons, abruptly begin to show signs of “resurrection
after death”; the reanimation, in a most wonderful way, of countless small
creatures, especially of different fly species—their “resurrection” during a few
days each spring, together with other insect species, which are far more
numerous than all people who have ever lived.
This world is the Realm of Wisdom; the Hereafter is the Abode of Power.[4]
Here, in accordance with the requirements of such Divine Names as the All‑Wise,
Arranger, Disposer, Nurturer, and Trainer, creation is extensive and to some
degree graduated over time. This is required by His Wisdom as Lord and
Sustainer. But given that Power and Mercy are more evident than Wisdom in the
Hereafter, creation in that realm is instantaneous and immune to anything
related to matter, space, time, and duration. The Qur’an decrees that what takes
a day or a year to create here will be done within an instant there: The command
of the Hour is but a twinkling of the eye, or nearer·(16:77). If you seek a
clearer understanding that the Resurrection will come, just as the next spring
will, study the Tenth and the Twenty‑ninth Words.
Another element of the Resurrection is this world’s destruction. If a planet
or asteroid collides with this planet, by the command of God, our dwelling place
will be destroyed instantly, just as a palace that took 10 years to build can be
destroyed in a minute.
[1] Israfil is the
archangel who will blow the Sur (Trumpet) just before the destruction of the
universe and the Resurrection, to which the Qur’an alludes in 39:68. (Tr.)
[2] The Thirtieth Word
demonstrates that all spirits and particles are obedient troops of a Divine
Army.
[3] Although a tree’s
leaves, flowers, and fruits are not completely identical to those of the
preceding spring, they are not different from them in nature. If they were
living and had spirits like human beings, they would be resurrected with the
same identity. (Tr.)
[4] This world is the Realm
of Wisdom, where things happen according to certain purposes and deliberation,
in conformity with certain laws, and in which God acts from behind the veil of
cause and effect. The Hereafter is the Abode of Power, in which God will act
without any veils. (Tr.)
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